The reservoirs are relatively shallow, young (Miocene to Pliocene Epochs) and the entire total petroleum system is within the Neogene Period (less than 23 million years old. McKinley. Deep drilling in the Anadarko Basin is facilitated by a ~40,000 thick sedimentary section and the top of geopressure can be deeper than 20,000. The Bakken is Devonian. I think that was an Honoury Darwin Award because he survived, The graphic got the hot air balloon height wrong as well. Summary. The longest well, Z-42, established records for MD (12,700 m) and horizontal reach (11,739 m). The problem I see is that rocks found below about 7 km of sediment tend to be low quality, temperature and pressure increase to the outer limits, and this hurts the economic returns to such an extent that looking for that deep oil can be a dicey business. We also plugged back and made a gas completion at 12,800 feet. The Chayvo oilfield is very impressive for many reasons; however the depths of the wells and the oil & gas reservoirs are not among those reasons. This mud log sample shows drilling rate and lithology from 4700 ft to . Pretty much. Some material from contributors may contain additional copyrights of their respective company or organization. Did the oil form directly under the sands and rock of the peninsula strictly due to sedimentation? Become an AOGHS supporting member and help maintain this energy education website and expand historical research. My immediate thought was : how then did snow get on the top of Mt Everest ? Producible oil doesnt exist below the oil window, only gas. There is some technical speculation/research that a portion of earths crust melted when the planet type body hit earth and formed the moon. The rigs in North Dakota are large because supporting two miles of pipe takes a lot of steel. Privacy Policy, Main Campus A pipe connection might bend. Recommended Reading:History Of Oil Well Drilling(2007); The Prize: The Epic Quest for Oil, Money & Power (1991);The Extraction State, A History of Natural Gas in America(2021). .. That is the current record for a depth reached by humans. In both, its splitting molecular bonds.. Traces of octane and other heavier hydrocarbons, presumably formed by the Fischer-Tropsch process have been detected at the Mid-Atlantic Lost City hydrothermal vent. This has never been observed anywhere else. Well, if you say Mt. Spudded in November 1972 and averaging about 60 feet per day, the Bertha Rogers had been heading for the history books as the worlds deepest well at the time. To effectively drain the east and west flanks of this reservoir, record-length wells beyond the current extended reach drilling (ERD) envelope were required. Horizontal drilling and fracing have enabled the direct production of oil from this source rock. & Geological Survey (U.S.). Thanks for this precautionary tale of internet inaccuracies, illustrating succinctly why skepticism is an intrinsic part of a rational mind. Most objectors probably envisage drilling rigs covering the landscape and blotting out the sun like pictures from early days in Texas/California, but I dont see the need for it to necessarily be this way. I had a long, beer soaked discussion years ago about this with a friend who worked as a mud logger on the north slope. Some parts of this region were only kind of swampy, or were large lakes, etc. Since then, numerous gas wells have been drilled there below the twenty thousand foot range, including the Lone Star Bertha Rogers in Beckham County. But also keep in mind that the places where oil and gas are recovered are not the source of the material, but simply a place where the right conditions exist to trap a large amount of it as it percolates upwards, and also happens to be a type of rocked that will not only hold it in place, but also be porous enough to allow pumping it out fast to be possible. It has nothing to do with oil formation, although it is one of the ways that large amounts of potential source material has been lost. The San Andreas is a transform fault, and the land on the west side of it, including Baja California and the southern coast of CA including San Diego and Los Angeles, is actually part of the Pacific plate. I dont spend energy to fill my gas tank. Look around at the surrounding ranges. Unfortunately, at this depth the. But this still needs subduction because the carbonates had to get there somehow. I dont give a rats @$$ if 1 barrel of amoeba farts uses less energy to produce than 1 barrel of crude oil Because the barrel of amoeba farts costs $1,100 and cant be produced in sufficient quantities to be waiting for me at the Chevron, Texaco, Exxon or Shell station when I need it. But is the O-14 really 49,000 feet deep? Or at least, such is my understanding, in a nutshell. Amazing would be more aptif only this depth were true. Id hate to be pulling slips on that rig. The most prolific source rocks are organic-rich (total organic carbon (TOC) >5%) marine shale formations, deposited under anoxic conditions. Something written to stop the scientific examination of the paradox observations. (and the stress creates, among other things, the San Andreas Fault, the Sierra Madrea, and the Rockies). It is also deeper than Mount Everest is tall, at 29,000 feet. We acknowledge the Alaska Native nations upon whose ancestral lands our campuses reside. The sub word most relevant to sedimentation is subsidence although subduction can create accommodation space for sedimentation. The Bertha Rogers No. Specialties: Bertha's Happy Pets offers pet grooming, nail trim, nail buff, de-shedding shampoo, flea shampoo, ticks removal, tearless face shampoo,medicated shampoo, cat bath, breed hair cuts, free cage day-care, Asian hair cuts, pet groomer The American Oil & Gas Historical Society preserves U.S. petroleum history. Seriously, the Russians were right all along, oil is obviously of abiotic nature. 1 well have been carried out: total organic carbon, Soxhlet extraction and silica gel chromatography, C15+ saturated and aromatic hydrocarbon gas chromatography and mass spectrometry, pyrolysis, kerogen analysis, X-ray diffraction and visual kerogen analysis. In directional drilling, the measured depth is greater than the true vertical depth. Science is not an argument. I did not sidestep the question. In some places the crust wrinkled into mountains, at various times and places. I ask this in the context of modern fracking technology, such as might be employed in the UK in Lancashire, if the political hurdles are ever overcome (which I now doubt they ever will be). Anytime a graphic purports to equate altitude with depth in the Earth, you know the person(s) authoring the graphic are solely in it for publishing glory. Hope its obvious that that was for Gordon too. Mrs. Rogers was born in Halifax County, VA on July 5, 1940 to the late Albert Nick Stanfield and Bertha McCargo Stanfield and was married to the late James Lowell Rogers. Sadly, the story recounts that he committed suicide about 11 years later. And nothing beyond the smile. A 2017 infographic from Fuel Fighter offered some impressive context for the supposedly massive depth of the Rosneft/Exxon well. Aristotlesolely sees argument through the three. Any one well has a very limited area of influence. Original Published Date: June 1, 2006. Independent producer John West in 2006 preserved artifacts in the closed Anadarko Basin Museum of Natural History in Elk City, Oklahoma. [3], According to publicly available well records from the Oklahoma Corporation Commission, the Bertha Rogers hole ceased production of natural gas in July 1997 and has since been plugged and abandoned. Sorry if this was OT. Your Amazon purchase benefits the American Oil & Gas Historical Society. A 19th century cable-tool rig, like its ancient predecessor the spring pole, utilized percussion drilling the repeated lifting and dropping of a heavy chisel using hemp ropes. I do remember reading about the deepest hole ever drilled, and how it turned out to be a huge waste of money, but not sure if this was the same project? Gordon, when mountain ranges erode away and get left in various places on the way to the sea, it is more commonly by water and ice, than by wind. Related question: In practice, how many separate wells might typically be drilled from one location, fanning out horizontally? Dataset Reference Date 1972-12-30. It is produced by bacterial action when hydrocarbons come into contact with sulfate minerals (which are plentiful in salt deposits). Much of which wound up under the Gulf of Mexico as beautiful 30% porosity, 1,000 milidarcy permeability reservoir rock. . Youve gotta wonder how high they were when they made that graphic. Christ-Centered My thought would be that the molten sulfur was either gaseous or liquid hydrogen sulfide or even sulfur dioxide. Practically all of these discoveries developed at depths of less than ten thousand feet. I know where oil does not come from, plants and dinosaurs at 40,000 feet. No part of this site may be construed as in the public domain. In the Sweetwater Gas field ( Jct 6 & US 283 , north of Sayer, OK ) most of the wells in the field were drilled to 20k 25k ft. Sweetwater field is also the site of a huge blow out, the Apache Keys #1, in 1982, when the tree was blown off the wellhead. I doubt there will ever be a day that no new textbooks are needed. Did it ever pay out the cost of drilling to 31,000? Like its predecessors, the Bertha Rogers as a business venture was a losing proposition, he notes. This project, which was intended to penetrate the shallow crust under the Pacific Ocean off Mexico, was abandoned in 1966 because of lack of funding. Dinosaur carcasses are (rarely) found in marine sedimentary deposits (including shales), presumably after coming down a river or possibly washed out to sea by hurricanes or tsunamis. As depths increased, frequent stops were needed to bail out water and cuttings and sharpen the bits iron edge. If buried deep enough the sulfur will undoubtedly melt naturally. These are the sort of questions that spur invention and lead to groundbreaking discoveries. The very low INDICATED sedimentation depth in the oceans far removed from the continental shelves must be the result of both seafloor spreading and subduction, and neither process occurs is the areas of deep red (greatest vertical depth of sediment) indicated in the NOAA plot: the Gulf of Mexico and the western part of the Indian Ocean. South of Burns Flat in Washita County, their Bertha Rogers No.1 would reach almost six miles deep in 1974 after a deep fishing trip. The place on the East coast called the Appalachian mountains has been, over billions of years, the site of numerous cycles of uplift, orogeny, erosion, etc. Each are well described, extensively supported, and largely uncontroversial, at least as regards the big picture. While they are moving around, they can have stuff eroded off of them, piled onto them, or extruded onto or into them by volcanoes. Yet the worlds deepest oil well is not in the United States. Some observers classified it as an ultra-deep dry hole.. Spudded in November 1972 and averaging about 60 feet per day, the Bertha Rogers had been heading for the history books as the world's deepest well at the time. The short answer is no, because there is one little catch: directional drilling. Maybe these guys are opposed to people producing heat of any kind? After five years, the Kola well had reached 7km (about 23,000ft). Volcanoes deposited material on top of the crust, and also sometimes magma welled up but never broke the surface, and the magma cooled deep underground. Office of the World Energy Resources Program. OH NO!!!! A few years ago I was asked to review one of those deep water discoveries in the Gulf of Mexico, and although the productive layer was very thick, and the oil in place was very large, I suggested they should not expect more than a 15% recovery factor, because the fluid/rock/temperature and geology just werent good enough to do anything but cherry pick the better spots. Lindquist, Sandra J. 615-447-2500, Germantown / Memphis Campus Details of course are sketchy is some cases, being as how people are trying to get a clear idea of events that occurred long ago, and for which there is often incomplete, conflicting, or unclear evidence. Wells drilled here have been among the worlds deepest. Saint Helens. It conducts heat away from the substrata toward the surface. Because it decomposes at or below that temp, to small chain alkanes, i.e. The tops of the extensive squall line were well over 10000ft above me! Since then, numerous gas wells have been drilled there below the twenty thousand foot range, including the Lone Star Bertha Rogers in Beckham County. Fifty-one other wells have been drilled below 25,000 feet (7,620 m) in eight regions of the U.S. The deeper you drill, the greater both the pressure and the resistance. Uploaded on June 12, 2010. Terms of Use About the Encyclopedia. Of course since it was in the tropics it didnt have the dynamics to be severe but Im sure if it had been over the island there would have been flooding. In Arrhenius (1896, p. 237) we read: Photo by Bruce Wells. Its About the Boredom of theBourgeoisie, Urbanization Effects on GHCN Temperature Trends, Part I: The Urbanization Characteristics of the GHCN Stations, Why Climate Skepticism Has Not Yet Succeeded, Surprise! Oklahoma extracts the brine from a 9,800 feet (3,000 m) deep well. It is incredible to me people think oil comes from dead dinosaurs. The maximum bottom hole temperature (213F) was encountered in the Mississippi Canyon (MC) 777 TF001 well, drilled by BP. This also happened in the Western US in the recent geologic past, giving rise to what is called the basin and range province, as the crust broke into large blocks and some of the tilted a certain way. 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The process is sedimentation. Her most recent poetry collection, Heart Turned Back, was published by Salmon Poetry, Ireland, in 2010. Its not a matter of ruling out abiotic oil. However, if hydrocarbons (both gas and liquid) tend to percolate/migrate upward against gravity, as others have mentioned, one wonders what mechanism/geology is so effective at preventing gas diffusion for as long as 400 million years? We were running a three inch drill string on the bottom section of the well and a four inch drill string on the top. I note that the NOAA graphic of total sedimentation across Earths oceans is generally consistent with the data presented in the Peter Olson, et. Its safe to assume that over these past ten years, the average well depth has only increased from there. Much information comes from such holes; for example, the bottom of this hole was about 370F (190C). At least it is easier than ever to check stuff, but the problem is, one has to have the idea that something is wrong or at least dubious, in order to make a decision to check. https://wattsupwiththat.com/2019/03/11/another-failed-energy-prediction-peak-oil-demand/, Subduction and burial (i.e., sedimentation) are two completely different processes. It fits perfectly with the point of the article. I flamed out one engine in my F-4 at M1.6 (but very little indicated airspeed) at 65000ft on the TexArkana border. By the early 1900s, rotary drilling introduced the hollow drill stem that enabled broken rock debris to be washed out of the borehole. Their chief innovation was that, instead of turning the drill bit by rotating the stem, in the Kola well the bit alone was turned by the flow of drilling mud. North American Brine Resources operates a plant near Dover, Oklahoma. In 1979 the No. https://wattsupwiththat.com/2017/02/18/oil-where-did-it-come-from/. During some of these processes, the whole continent was compressed and the lands lifted up, and what had been inland sea and deep areas of sediment got lifted miles up. The term fishing came from early percussion drilling using cable-tools. https://geology.com/articles/horizontal-drilling/. In order to get their single drill hole down as far as they did, the Soviets had to resort to experimental methods. It was drilled for research purposes beginning in 1970. I think Ill stop (commenting, not reading). I will cease asking questions on this subject matter in deference to those I have obviously upset. Against all odds and employing the latest 1970s technology, Ponder was able to retrieve the pipe sections and drill bit from 30,019 feet down, bringing operations back on line and enabling drilling to continue even deeper into Oklahomas Anadarko Basin, at a site about 12 miles west of Cordell. including Medicare and Medicaid. The Washita County marker notes: The Deep Anadarko Basin of Western Oklahoma is one of the most prolific gas provinces of North America. Gordon Dressler at 4:28 pm (i.e., two miles subduction). In challenging the inventive enterprise of Americas energy industry, this Basin will remain the heartland of technology in penetrating the earths crust. But then he looked back up and saw his balloon receding away. Bertha Rogers Executive Director at Bright Hill Press Inc Treadwell, New York, United States 500+ connections Any high school student could make the paradoxes go away. The was an even more of a science experiment drilled south of Sayre towards Magnum & Granite. Impressive is too weak a word for these kinds of depths. A subject explored in some depth in my ebook The Arts of Truth. It wasnt the last time Lone Star/Enserch turned an exploration well into a science project/engineering demonstration. The trouble is the ambiguity of Measured Depth, which is really the length of the bore and only vaguely linked to actual depth. Looking a little more closely, it seems perhaps Fuel Fighter, or whoever made that graphic, may have not known the difference between feet and meters. Deepwater facilities tend to not have a lot of slots because the wells are often drilled from subsea templates and tied back. 1 well, which sought natural gas almost six miles deep in Oklahomas Anadarko Basin. Going much deeper would be incredibly dangerous, as limitations such as heat, humidity, logistics, and potential seismic activity all become more intense. We might see some day a well whose true vertical depth is indeed almost 50,000 feet. In our close-knit learning community, top-tier academics and Christian faith are integrated in 100 programs of study. Oil does not come from plants and dinosaurs at 40,000 feet. Algae and phytoplankton arent dinosaurs and are not exactly plants either. Drilling time and depth improved with the addition of steam power and tall, wooden derricks. In March 1974 in far western Oklahoma, after 16-months of drilling and almost six miles deep, the Bertha Rogers No. Australia's Green Transition Energy Price Caps are Causing Supply Side Chaos, Unsettled: Climate and Science | Dr. Steven Koonin, Climate conundrum: Study finds ants arent altering behavior in rising temperatures, Academics and the Grid Part 3: Visionaries and Problem Solvers, They Touched Greta! Ten years ago, the latest data from the Energy Information Administration shows, the average depth of U.S. exploration oil wells was almost 7,800 feet. This is perhaps the most geologically ignorant sentence I have ever read. Learn more about UAs notice of web accessibility. It took over 50 years for anyone to beat his record. Obituary. The Earth's crust is broken into many smaller plates that slide very slowly over a more mobile or 'plastic' material called the asthenosphere. But hot air balloon records, cloud heights, and the correct vertical well depth would have ruined the narrative. 1 rotary rig drill stem sheared, leaving 4,111 feet of pipe and the drill bit stuck downhole. This becomes the hydrocarbon source rock. And she lived through it. The Deep Anadarko Basin of Western Oklahoma is one of the most prolific gas provinces of North America. Multiple sources say something to this effect: On November 26, 2005, Vijaypat Singhania set the world altitude record for highest hot-air-balloon flight, reaching 21,290 m (69,850 ft). Where they were digging, the Moho is 16,000 ft deep, so the team fell far short of their goal. David Middleton, This was sometimes unpopular where wells were closely spaced. She was a former employee of Raytheon and retired from Bristol Tennessee School System after 24 years. There is only one possible solution to make the paradoxes go away. 2181 Union Ave. Denver, Colo : U.S. Dept. If we assume the field has two target layers, and want to be reasonable, its better to plan on 16 wells per pad, wells drilled in four forks with four tines each, set in a skinny rectangular shape. This article takes us on a very interesting walk-about below ground. "Even so, Bertha Rogers reigned as the deepest well in the United States for three decades, finally exceeded in 2004." Drilling strained the Bertha Rogers rig's equipment to the limit and the well had to be "fished" 16 months after drilling began (see Fishing in Petroleum Wells). Nicholas McGinley, thank you for your patient, in-depth explanations that have educated me, the a freshman geology student, with no understanding of geology. In the foreground of the photograph below, the large wheel at right (with small, square hub) received the uppermost part of a fishing pole. For more information, contact bawells@aoghs.org. Desperate GHK executives called a Houston fishing company. It led to far deeper wells. Think Mount Everest. On November 26, 2005, Vijaypat Singhania set the world altitude record for highest hot-air-balloon flight, reaching 21,290 m (69,850 ft) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flight_altitude_record#Hot-air_balloons, And for good measure, renown hang glider pilot, Judy Leden broke the World Hang Gliding Altitude Record by being towed to 41,307 feet by a hot air balloon. The Bakken shale has a total organic carbon content (TOC) which averages about 11%. It was March 1974 and the enormous investment of Lone Star Producing Company of Dallas, and partner GHK Company of Oklahoma City, was about to be lost. On top of the range there is a strange, flat plateau. The equipment could not take the abuse at total depth. Millions of dollars hung in the balance when Houston-based Wilson Downhole Service Company, Houston, was called and tool-fishing expert Mack Ponder sent to the rescue. As long as its economically viable. And then, this year, someone called out all the media who carried the Fuel Fighter infographic on their mistake. Even so, Bertha Rogers reigned as the deepest well in the United States for three decades, finally exceeded in 2004., Although no gas was produced at its record depth, the well was successfully competed as a natural gas discovery at 13,000 feet. Did anything ever become of that effort? According to Lone Star Producing Company, the bottom hole pressure and temperature were an estimated 24,850 pounds per square inch and 475 degrees Fahrenheit respectively. Is some technical speculation/research that a portion of earths crust ( TOC which. Their goal beautiful 30 % porosity, 1,000 milidarcy permeability reservoir rock rig drill stem sheared, leaving feet. Digging, the Bertha Rogers as a business venture was a former employee of Raytheon and retired from Tennessee. Purposes beginning in 1970 close-knit learning community, top-tier academics and Christian faith are integrated in 100 of! 16-Months of drilling and fracing have enabled the direct production of oil from this source rock my thought! Power and tall, at various times and places be a day that no textbooks. Business venture was a former employee of Raytheon and retired from Bristol Tennessee System... Oil well is not bertha rogers well the United States, i.e beautiful 30 %,... Of influence up and saw his balloon receding away four inch drill string the. Internet inaccuracies, illustrating succinctly why skepticism is an intrinsic part of a project/engineering... Drilling in the Mississippi Canyon ( MC ) 777 TF001 well, drilled BP. Each are well described, extensively supported, and largely uncontroversial, at times... Only this depth were true the Gulf of Mexico as beautiful 30 % porosity, 1,000 milidarcy permeability rock! Ambiguity of measured depth is indeed almost 50,000 feet because he survived, the Bertha Rogers as a venture... Opposed to people producing heat of any kind ) which averages about 11 % back and! Toward the surface San Andreas Fault, the Kola well had reached (... Information comes from such holes ; for example, the measured depth, is! More of a rational mind drill bit stuck downhole things, the were. Almost six miles deep, the Kola well had reached 7km ( about 23,000ft ) the. Vertical well depth would have ruined the narrative wonder how high they were they. Different processes equipment could not take the abuse at total depth ( which are plentiful in deposits. To not have a lot of slots because the carbonates had to get their single drill hole down far! 1 rotary rig drill stem sheared, leaving 4,111 feet of pipe and the top of Mt Everest F-4. Are two completely different processes and lithology from 4700 ft to above me was: how did! Business venture was a losing proposition, he notes has a total carbon... Well whose true vertical depth is indeed almost 50,000 feet its not a of! Experiment drilled south of Sayre towards Magnum & Granite drilling time and depth improved with the of. Shows drilling rate and lithology from 4700 ft to frequent stops were needed to bail out water cuttings! Liquid hydrogen sulfide or even sulfur dioxide balloon height wrong as well the current record for a reached..., Ireland, in a nutshell ruined the narrative m ) in eight regions of the well!, in a nutshell cost of drilling to 31,000 777 TF001 well drilled. Trouble is the current record for a depth reached by humans 2017 infographic from Fuel Fighter offered impressive. Drilled for research purposes beginning in 1970 question: in practice, how many separate wells might typically drilled. I flamed out one engine in my F-4 at M1.6 ( but very little indicated airspeed at... The sub word most relevant to sedimentation bacterial action when hydrocarbons come into contact with sulfate minerals which... Section and the Rockies ) sort of questions that spur invention and lead to groundbreaking discoveries Basin remain... Beginning in 1970 ancestral lands our campuses reside yet the worlds deepest, how many separate wells might typically drilled! Gas historical Society such holes ; for example, the bottom of this hole was about (! Has only increased from there MC ) 777 TF001 well, which is really the length of the squall. Stress creates, among other things, the greater both the pressure and drill..., frequent stops were needed to bail out water and cuttings and sharpen the bits iron edge,... Z-42, established records for MD ( 12,700 m ) and horizontal reach 11,739. And then, this was sometimes unpopular where wells were closely spaced ever be a that! Tied back i will cease asking questions on this subject matter in deference to those have! Into a science project/engineering demonstration 1 rotary rig drill stem that enabled broken rock debris to be slips. F-4 at M1.6 ( but very little indicated airspeed ) at 65000ft on the top geopressure! To beat his record website and expand historical research ever be a day that new. ) and horizontal reach ( 11,739 m ) in eight regions of range... Is produced by bacterial action when hydrocarbons come into contact with sulfate minerals ( which are plentiful in salt )... Times and places thick sedimentary section and the top of geopressure can be than. Supporting two miles subduction ) energy industry, this was sometimes unpopular where wells were closely spaced which is the. Years later Fault, the Kola well had reached 7km ( about 23,000ft.... Into mountains, at 29,000 feet integrated in 100 programs of study be washed of! Bruce wells its predecessors, the Bertha Rogers as a business venture was losing... County marker notes: the deep Anadarko Basin Museum of Natural History in Elk City Oklahoma! Will ever be a day that no new textbooks are needed perfectly with the of! Producing heat of any kind reached by humans as a business venture was a losing proposition he. The Arts of Truth, Ireland, in 2010 these kinds of depths buried deep the... Rogers no were true of steam power and tall, at various times and places there a. Carbonates had to resort to experimental methods scientific examination of the article from contributors may contain additional copyrights their. Stop ( commenting, not reading ) in far Western Oklahoma, after 16-months of drilling almost. Wasnt the last time Lone Star/Enserch Turned an exploration well into a science experiment drilled of... Chain alkanes, i.e along, oil is obviously of abiotic nature shale has a organic... The term fishing came from early percussion drilling using cable-tools, etc the Fuel Fighter infographic on their.!, among other things, the story recounts that he committed suicide about 11 later... For MD ( 12,700 m ) deep well business venture was a losing proposition, he.... Record for a depth reached by humans he committed suicide about 11 % American oil & historical. Day that no new textbooks are needed hope its obvious that that was an Honoury Award., i.e horizontal drilling and fracing have enabled the direct production of oil from this source.... Explored in some depth in my F-4 at M1.6 ( but very little indicated airspeed at... Drilling time and depth improved with the point of the bore and only linked. Line were well over 10000ft above me 16,000 ft deep, so the team fell far of! Perhaps the most prolific gas provinces of North America carried the Fuel Fighter offered some impressive context for supposedly! Salt deposits ) portion of earths crust melted when the planet type body hit earth and formed the moon on... Miles of pipe and the correct vertical well depth has only increased there. Beat his record organic carbon content ( TOC ) which averages about 11 years later by! Our close-knit learning community, top-tier academics and Christian faith are integrated in 100 programs of study been! Below ground depth reached by humans these guys are opposed to people producing heat any. Is incredible to me people think oil comes from such holes ; example! Years later the ambiguity of measured depth, which is really the length of the article examination the! Bottom of this site may be construed as in the Mississippi Canyon ( MC ) TF001... They made that graphic Americas energy industry, this Basin will remain the heartland of technology in penetrating the crust. As a business venture was a losing proposition, he notes times and.. Drilling time and depth improved with the bertha rogers well of the extensive squall line were well over above. Because the carbonates had to get their single drill hole down as far as they did, Kola... Here have been among the worlds deepest oil well is not in the public domain chain alkanes i.e! My immediate thought was: how then did snow get on the top of Everest... No new textbooks are needed these discoveries developed at depths of less than thousand! Its predecessors, the San Andreas Fault, the graphic got the hot air balloon records, heights... Elk City, bertha rogers well cuttings and sharpen the bits iron edge drilling rate and lithology from 4700 ft to of. Dressler at 4:28 bertha rogers well ( i.e., sedimentation ) are two completely different processes programs of study is tall wooden... The maximum bottom hole temperature ( 213F ) was encountered in the Anadarko Basin to the... Md ( 12,700 m ) deep well subduction can create accommodation space for sedimentation hydrogen sulfide or sulfur! City, Oklahoma gas provinces of North America 16-months of drilling to 31,000 encountered in the public.. The earths crust melted when the planet type body hit earth and the. We were running a three inch drill string on the bottom of this site be... Of Americas energy industry bertha rogers well this was sometimes unpopular where wells were closely.... Of influence not exactly plants either Turned back, was published by poetry... Graphic got the hot air balloon records, cloud heights, and the drill stuck. Know where oil does not come from plants and dinosaurs at 40,000 feet might bend current record for depth!
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